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Description and Operation
Description
Exhaust emissions (CO, HC, NOx) are controlled by a
combination of engine modifications and the addition of special control
components.
Modifications to the combustion chamber, int ...
Front Air Strut Assembly Description and Operation
Description
The air spring & damper is one unit so that it is not possible to make separation.
The average pressure of front air spring is around 7.5 bar.
When the front air spring is delive ...
Cylinder Block Repair procedures
Disassembly
Engine removal is required for this procedure.
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Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces.
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To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors ca ...